r6 - 10 Apr 2009 - 16:49:05 - DenisRecendezYou are here: TWiki >  FAQ Web > FAQMalwareMain > SafeComputing > WindowsUpdate

Windows/Microsoft Update

What are Windows and Microsoft Update?

Windows Update and Microsoft Update are the online systems that Microsoft uses to provide updates for Windows, Office, and other Microsoft products.

How do I use Windows Update?

  1. Load http://update.microsoft.com in Internet Explorer. (Due to the way Microsoft Update works, you must use Internet Explorer. Firefox or other web broswers will not work.)
    • If the page that loads says Windows Update, you should click on the link on the right side that says Upgrade to Microsoft Update.
  2. Click either Express or Custom to scan for updates. If Microsoft Update finds any available updates, follow the directions on-screen to install them.

Do I have to manually visit Windows Update or can my computer automatically update itself?

You do not have to manually visit Windows Update. Windows includes a feature called Automatic Updates that will automatically install available updates.

We strongly recommend enabling automatic updates. This will make your computer more secure and make the registration process? much faster (you must have all updates installed to register).

How to turn on Automatic Update

Windows XPWindows XP

  1. Go to Start > Control Panel. Click on the Security Center icon, which is indicated by the multi-colored shield.
    securitycentericon.PNG
  2. Click the Automatic Updates link near the bottom of the page.
    autoupdateslink.PNG
  3. Here you are given a number of options for configuring the way Windows updates. Your best option is the recommended option of checking at regular intervals for updates and installing them automatically. Generally Microsoft will release updates once a month, but sometimes if there's a severe vulnerability, an update will be released out of the normal cycle. Checking for updates doesn't require you to do anything and won't slow down your computer, so you should schedule Windows to check for updates daily. Pick a time when your computer is most likely to be on and connected to the internet, and click Ok.
    autoupdateswindow.PNG

Now that you have this service enabled, whenever a new update is released, you'll see a little shield icon in your system tray. It looks like this:
autoupdatessystemtray.PNG
If you've configured updates to automatically download and install, the icon appears while this is in progress. If you've set up your computer to download the updates and let you install them when you choose, you'll have to click this icon to initiate the update. This process happens entirely in the background, meaning that you don't have to do a thing while this happens. You can click on the little yellow shield at any time to check on its progress. Once your computer is updated, a window will pop up informing you that you are now up to date.
autoupdatesfinished.PNG
Some updates require your computer to reboot, in which case you should save any work you're doing and click the Restart now button in the bottom corner. If this button isn't there, or if you don't want to restart quite yet, click Close. If you need to restart and choose to wait, the shield icon will stay in the system tray, and every few minutes a window will pop up reminding you to restart.
autoupdatesrestart.PNG
You can put off the restart as long as you like, but it's best to do it right after you've installed the updates. You can click on the yellow shield once you're ready to restart to bring up this window.

Windows VistaWindows Vista

  1. Go to Start > Control Panel. Click on the Security icon, which is indicated by the multi-colored shield.
  2. Click on the Turn automatic updating on or off.
  3. Here you are given a number of options for configuring the way Windows updates. Your best option is the recommended option of checking at regular intervals for updates and installing them automatically. Generally Microsoft will release security updates once a month, but sometimes, if there's a severe vulnerability, an update will be released out of the normal cycle. In addition, Microsoft uses Windows Update to provide updates for things like Windows Defender. As a result, Windows Update will likely download and install updates every few days. Checking for updates doesn't require you to do anything and won't slow down your computer, so you should schedule Windows to check for updates daily. Pick a time when your computer is most likely to be on and connected to the internet, and click Ok.
VistaAutoUpdates.png

If you've configured updates to automatically download and install, an icon will appear in the system tray while updates are downloading and installing.

New_Updates_Are_Available_Vista.png

If you've set up your computer to download the updates and let you install them when you choose, you'll have to click this icon to initiate the update. This process happens entirely in the background, meaning that you don't have to do a thing while this happens. You can click on the icon at any time to check on its progress. Once your computer is updated, a window will pop up informing you that you are now up to date.

Updates_Complete_vista.png

Some updates require your computer to reboot, in which case you should save any work you're doing and click the Restart now button in the bottom corner. If this button isn't there, or if you don't want to restart quite yet, click Close. If you need to restart and choose to wait, the shield icon will stay in the system tray, and every few minutes a window will pop up reminding you to restart. You can put off the restart as long as you like, but it's best to do it right after you've installed the updates. You can click on the update logo once you're ready to restart to bring up this window.

If I install all updates from Microsoft Update is my computer safe?

No. While installing all the updates from Microsoft Update will make your computer safer, you should still run antivirus software, anti-spyware software, and practice safe computing. Additionally, while the Microsoft Update site updates most Microsoft software, it does not provide updates for other software you may have installed on your system. Many programs have their own automatic update systems built in. You should install these updates when the programs tell you they are available.
 
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